Anne McLaren (1927-2007)

  • McLaren obtained a BSc and PhD Zoology from the University of Oxford in 1952. 
  • She studied the effects of superovulation on the fertility of mice.
  • In 1958, she was the first scientist to produce a mouse litter through implantation of embryos from test tubes into a surrogate. 
  • McLaren's work paved the way for human in vitro fertilisation and the first ‘test tube baby’ in 1978. 
  • She also worked on DNA hybridisation and chimeras (single organisms with more than one set of DNA). 
  • McLaren was the first Female officer of the Royal Society, as Foreign Secretary in 1991-1996 and then as Vice-President from 1992-1996.

Image: © Courtesy of Gurdon Institute

Author: Anthonia Oluwatuyi (2020) LJMU Student

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