Percy Lavon Julian

  • Julian was denied a high school education, but took high school level evening courses along with university. 
  • He graduated first in his class in 1920 with a chemistry major from DePauw University, Indiana, and a PhD from the University of Vienna, Austria, in 1931.
  • Julian accomplished the first total synthesis of physostigmine from calabar bean, an alkaloid to treat glaucoma.
  • He invented a soybean product, Aero-Foam, used to extinguish oil and gas fires in WWII.
  • Julian developed the mass scale production of stigmasterol, a progesterone precursor, and of hydrocortisone and its derivatives. 

Text: ACS (Accessed 9 March 2020)

Image: © Science History Institute

Author: Anthonia Oluwatuyi (2020) LJMU Student

Maintained by: EDIpedia@ljmu.ac.uk