If you are a visa national, you will need to apply for a visa (Entry Clearance) prior to arriving in the UK.
If you are a non-visa national, you are not required to apply for a visa prior to arriving in the UK, and can request permission to enter as a visitor at the UK border.
Check online to see if you require a visa.
If you are a Visa National, you will need to apply for Entry Clearance (a visa) before you can travel to the UK. You should apply no more than three months before your intended date of travel. It usually takes around 15 working days to get a decision, although times may vary.
If you are a Non-Visa National, you can still choose to apply for your visa overseas if you wish, or you can enter the UK and apply for permission to enter at the border.
To apply for permission to enter at the UK border, you should carry all relevant evidence showing you meet the Visit visa requirements (see Supporting Document Checklist below) in your hand luggage.
Permission to enter as a visitor granted at the UK border to non-visa nationals is free of charge. An application for prior entry clearance (a visa) standard visit visa costs £135, but there may be additional priority services available for additional services.
An Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) is advance permission to travel to the UK, and it applies to non-visa nationals. If you're a visa national, you do not need to apply for an ETA, you must apply for a visa before travelling.
If you're a non-visa national, you must apply for an ETA before travelling to the UK. Once you arrive, you’ll still need to meet the Standard Visitor visa requirements for your visit.
To check if you need an ETA and how to apply, please refer to the official guidance on GOV.UK.
For more detailed information, including common questions about ETAs and eVisas, UKCISA has published a helpful FAQ page.
Unlike the student visa which requires you to have a set amount of money in your bank account for a minimum time, there is no set amount of money you or your visitor needs to show to apply for the Standard visit visa.
You or your visitor need to be able to show that you have enough funds to support your visitor for the duration of the trip. This will vary depending on how long the visit it, where you intend to stay (for example with relatives, or in hotel, etcetera.) If you or your visitor are being supported by another person (for example parents), you can provide a letter from them confirming this and evidence that they have sufficient funds to support the visit (bank statements or proof of earnings).
All visitors must satisfy the Genuine Visitor requirements.
Please see more information about the Standard Visit Visa on GOV.UK and the UKCSIA website.
You can also email internationaladvice@ljmu.ac.uk for further assistance.